Book Review, History
‘St. Thomas Christians and Nambudiris, Jews and Sangam Literature – A Historical Appraisal’, Bosco Puthur (Editor)
Authored by Jackson John on Saturday, July 26, 2008 8:14 - 7 CommentsINTRODUCTION
The present volume is the result of a modest venture of the Liturgical Research Centre of the Syro-Malabar Church to study the history of St. Thomas Christians, especially against the background of the early history of the Nambudiri Brahmins and Jews in Kerala (Malabar) and the famous literary work, the Sangam Literature. The study is a sincere attempt to search the roots of this unique Christian community in order to better understand it’s identity and to situate it with more relevance in the present day world.
The book contains the research papers, responses and observations presented in the three seminars on historical questions conducted by the Liturgical Research Centre and published in a very orderly manner which makes it one of the ideal books on many different subjects concerning Thomasine Christian history during various periods and that which can be easily understood by a lay person. Though there are many different topics by various renowned authors and experts, the main thrust of the book is to unravel the early history of the St. Thomas Christian community, by juxtaposing them all, which gives a clearer picture of the community’s early history.
The contents of the volume are interesting, thought-provoking and even challenging, with an unbiased approach towards history alongwith many reliable references provided, as one sees in the volume, hence, the reliability of the work is also assured.
CONTENTS
St. Thomas Christians: A Historical Analysis of their Origin and Development up to 9th Century AD – Pius Malekandathil.
St. Thomas Christians: A Historical Analysis of their Origin and Development up to 9th Century AD – Dr. Pius Malekandathil : A Response – A. Mathias Mundadan CMI.
St. Thomas Christians in Malabar from the 9th to the 16th Centuries – K. S. Mathew.
Response to Dr. K. S. Mathew’s Paper : St. Thomas Christians in Malabar from the 9th to the 16th Centuries – Joseph Kolengadan (Nityasatyananda).
Nambudiris : Migrations and Early Settlements in Kerala – M. G. S. Narayanan.
History/Story : No Last Words : A Response – Scaria Zacharia
St. Thomas Christians and Nambudiri Brahmins : A Note – Rajan Gurukkal
The Nambudiri Community : A History – Kesavan Veluthat
The Jews in Kerala – P. M. Jussay
The Jews in Kerala : A Response – Samuel H. Hallegua
The Jews in Kerala : A Response – A. Mathias Mundadan CMI
Sangam Literature and its Relevance – SIRPI Balasubramaniam
Sangam Literature and Christian Elements – R. Balachandran
Sangam Literature and Christianity : A Response – P. K. George SJ
Early Tamil Oral, Literary and Architectural Traditions and St. Thomas Christians – K. Sadasivan
Observations:
• St. Thomas Christians and Nambudiris in Kerala – Cherian Varicatt & James Puliurumpil
• Brahmins, Jews and Thomas Christians – Francis Kanichikattil CMI
• Tradition : Myth or Truth ? – John Kudiyiruppil MST
• Christianity is truly indigenous – John Palakunnel
• Validity of St. Thomas Tradition – K. A. Antony
• Historicity of St. Thomas Tradition – Sebastian Thayil
The contributors are some of the most renowned experts in history and literature and their professional profile is enlisted below as provided in the volume.
CONTRIBUTORS
Pius MALEKANDATHIL is the reader in the Department of History of Goa University.
A. Mathias MUNDADAN CMI is professor emeritus of Church History of Dharmaram Vidya Kshetram, Bangalore.
K. S. MATHEW is former Head of the Department of History of Pondicherry University.
Joseph KOLENGADAN (Nityasatyananda) is former professor of English at St. Thomas College, Thrissur and the Head of the Department of English at St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirapalli.
M. G. S. NARAYANAN is former Head of the Department of History at Calicut University and present Chairman of Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR), New Delhi.
Scaria ZACHARIA is professor in the Department of Malayalam / School of Cultural Studies of Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit, Kalady.
Rajan GURUKKAL is the head of the School of Social Sciences of Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam.
Kesavan VELUTHAT is reader in the Department of History of Mangalore University.
P. M. JUSSAY is former professor of St. Joseph’s college Tiruchirapalli and Annamalai University, Head of the Department of Humanities of the Regional Engineering College, Calicut and former Editor of ‘Kerala Times’, Ernakulam.
Samuel H. HALLEGUA is the most prominent member of the Jewish community of Mattancherry, Kochi.
SIRPI BALASUBRAMANIAM is former Head of the Department of Tamil of Bharathiar University, Coimbatore.
R. BALACHANDRAN is professor in the Department of English of Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli.
P. K. GEORGE SJ holds Doctorate in Tamil for comparative study of Latin and Sangam Literature and was for sometime lecturer of Tamil in St. Xavier’s College, Palayamkottai.
K. SADASIVAN is Head of the Department of History of Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli.
Few notable comments from the Editor as stated in the volume:
“These days one comes across in different circles a surge of interest in history. Unfortunately, very often, what is happening is not a genuine study of history but mere reading into history. In India, it seems , that there is an ever-increasing trend to turn legends into history. People turn to history in order to manipulate it and prove their own pre-conceived ideas and positions. But history itself gives us enough proof that sooner or later any such caricature of history will collapse under its own weight like sandcastles.”
“One who is genuinely not interested to know the real past will be afraid of the future and all the more he will be confused about the present. However, we hope that these studies will provoke in the readers genuine interest in the early history of St. Thomas Christians. By publishing the research papers the book aims at inviting the historians and scholars to come forward with further research and study in these areas of Kerala history, especially early history of Christianity in Kerala.”
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Author Jackson John can be reached on mjjackson_12 at yahoo dot co dot in.
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7 Responses
devapriya
Post : 5665
John Mathew
Post : 5716
First “devapriya” asks someone to quote from the book — meaning he/she hasn’t read it.
Then comes the precious “Absolutely no truth” line.
How exactly can you make such an *absolute* claim?
If anything the history of Thomas in India has been treated poorly. Which means that one can’t make *any* statement on the matter with absolute certainty.
Sunny alanoly
Post : 5749
Dear All,
All at NSC.
First let us realistically agree that at any such forum there are participants of different personalities: religion, ideology, theists, atheists, extremists, so-called upper cast-lower cast(?) all…..
A Net based Forum cannot forbid anybody, if it, it fails the very purpose of it.
1. Let us agree: irrespective of differences all are fellow-human, let us cohabit.
2. Let ideas exchange, discuss, agree, even fight between, but NO fight between individuals.
3. All other religious has right to claim theirs best, as any Nasrani do.
4. If we term anybody lower cast/religion: that is Fascism, wretched in modern civilization.
5. If a point is raised let us respond after study of the subject, irrelevant uttering and victimizing personal accusations prove one low in standards, Nasrani or not.
6. A Nasrani has much more responsibility to keep peace, love, co-existence and decency at this forum named NASRANI.NET, if on the contrary make lowering and belittling Nasrani at large, even those Nasranis worldwide !!
Anybody can post anything(?) depending on his culture, breeding, ethics and civility
But the Admin got the right and necessity to inform/warn/remove any such posts as deem fit to them, on reasons.
No questions asked, we are using the Forum free of cost !
A true Nasrani is the follower of Christ who chosen to die for righteousness, universal love; outcasted Samaritan were his dear ones. Let us not denigrate, asperse, belittle, defame, degrade, disdain, disparage, libel, malign, pan, ridicule, slander, smear, stigmatize Christ as his followers.
Let us prove why we are Nasranis: with co-existence, love, regard, consideration to even to our detractors.
That only may change them. But they have the right not to.
Jackson
Post : 5909
Hi All,
Just to add some info on the above book:
The Book (preview above) costs Rs. 200 (Two hundred) INR, printed rate.
It may be available for even less at certain bookstores. So it is affordable and worth it !! I have read it more than once hence saying its a must read for all interested in genuine history and gets the reader started for exploration into facts.
The book is easily available at most book stalls. (I had purchased it from St. Joseph’s Bookstore/Press, Changanassery.)
Has anyone else here read this book (preview above) ? Opinions are welcome for sharing….
Eskay
Post : 5939
Dear Jackson,
Is it available online anywhere? Or can we send the draft and get this book from the publisher?
Please let me know.
Jackson
Post : 5965
Dear Eskay,
About online purchase I have no idea.
You may get it directly from the publishing centre, Kakkanad, Kochi if not available at stores (usually at church book stores). The details for contacting them and the procedure for obtaining the book copy is provided in the SMC website pages below…
Eskay
Post : 5975
Dear Jackson,
Thank you. I will call and find out if the book is still available as it shows sold out.
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Nasrani Syrian Christians NETWORK Snapshot
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Movie on St Thomas Christian is a great idea.Start with Alexander the Great ordering Syrian sett...
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- “The Arrival of the Portuguese in India and the Thomas Christians under Mar Jacob 1498-1552” by Dr. Mathias Mundadan
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- Qambel Maran- Syriac chants from South India- a review and liturgical music tradition of Syriac Christians revisited

Can anyone quote from this book.
There is absolutely no truth in Thomas in India Fables.